Continuous diegetic sound helps to smooth temporally questionable cuts by overlapping the shots. It is sound that comes from within the narrative world of a film (including off-screen sound). So although in many cases the ellipsis would prove necessary, elimination of it altogether would best preserve any film's temporal continuity.ĭiegetic sound is that which is to have occurred within the story during the action being viewed. However, in a story that is to occupy long periods of time, a viewer would have to spend too long watching the film. It would also be necessary to shoot the whole film in one take to keep from having to edit together different shots, causing the viewer's temporal disorientation. The simplest way to maintain temporal continuity is to shoot and use all action involved in the story's supposed duration whether it is pertinent or not. The important ways to preserve temporal continuity are avoiding the ellipsis, using continuous diegetic sound, and utilizing the match on action technique.Īn ellipsis is an apparent break in natural time continuity as it is implied in the film's story. In other words, techniques can cause a passage to be continuous, giving the viewer a concrete physical narration to follow, or discontinuous, causing viewer disorientation, pondering, or even subliminal interpretation or reaction, as in the montage style. Within each category, specific techniques will work against a sense of continuity. When discussed in reference to classical Hollywood cinema, it may also be referred to as classical continuity.Ĭommon techniques of continuity editing Ĭontinuity editing can be divided into two categories: temporal continuity and spatial continuity. Often used in feature films, continuity editing, or "cutting to continuity", can be contrasted with approaches such as montage, with which the editor aims to generate, in the mind of the viewer, new associations among the various shots that can then be of entirely different subjects, or at least of subjects less closely related than would be required for the continuity approach. ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Ĭontinuity editing is the process, in film and video creation, of combining more-or-less related shots, or different components cut from a single shot, into a sequence to direct the viewer's attention to a pre-existing consistency of story across both time and physical location. ( March 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations. This article possibly contains original research.
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